IP Ranges by Provider

IP address ranges for 123 major cloud providers, CDNs, DNS resolvers, and VPN networks — with context on what each provider's IPs mean when they appear in VPN and privacy tests.

IP Geolocation Lookup VPN Leak Test ASN Lookup

Cloud Providers

CloudflareCDN, DDoS protection, 1.1.1.1 DNS. AS13335. Amazon Web ServicesWorld largest cloud platform. EC2, S3, CloudFront. AS16509. Google CloudGCP, 8.8.8.8 DNS resolver. AS15169. Microsoft AzureEnterprise cloud, Teams, Bing. AS8075. Alibaba CloudAsia-Pacific leading cloud provider. AS45102. Oracle CloudEnterprise cloud and always-free tier. AS31898. IBM CloudEnterprise cloud and bare-metal hosting. AS36351. ScalewayFrench EU cloud provider. AS12876. Tencent CloudAsia-Pacific cloud provider. AS132203. Huawei CloudAsia-Pacific cloud platform. AS136907. ByteDanceByteDance network, registered with ARIN. AS396986.WasabiS3-compatible object storage cloud. AS395717.

Hosting Providers

DigitalOceanDeveloper cloud, popular VPN host. AS14061. Hetzner OnlineGerman hosting, popular European VPN host. AS24940. OVHcloudFrench hosting giant, large European IP space. AS16276. Akamai Cloud (Linode)Developer VPS, acquired by Akamai 2022. AS63949. Vultr32-location VPS, popular for self-hosted VPNs. AS20473. LeasewebDutch dedicated server provider. AS30633. M247UK hosting, major VPN provider host (NordVPN, ExpressVPN). AS9009. ContaboGerman budget VPS host. AS51167. netcupGerman VPS and hosting. AS197540. ClouviderUK hosting and cloud provider. AS62240. AutomatticWordPress.com, Jetpack, Gravatar, Tumblr. AS2635. FranTech SolutionsBuyVM hosting, announced as PONYNET. AS53667. MultacomLos Angeles hosting network. AS35916. WorldStreamDutch dedicated-server host. AS49981.EquinixData-centre operator's own corporate network. AS14609.

CDN Providers

Akamai TechnologiesWorld largest CDN. AS20940. FastlyEdge cloud CDN. GitHub, Reddit. AS54113. CDN77European CDN and streaming platform. AS60068. Datacamp (CDN77)CDN and edge network. AS212238. Bunny CDNLow-cost global CDN. AS200325.

DNS & Transit

Quad9Non-profit privacy DNS resolver (9.9.9.9). AS19281. Hurricane ElectricGlobal IPv6 transit, tunnel broker. AS6939. Cogent CommunicationsGlobal Tier 1 transit backbone. AS174. Lumen (Level 3)Tier 1 backbone, formerly Level 3. AS3356. OpenDNS (Cisco Umbrella)Public DNS resolver by Cisco. AS36692. AdGuard DNSAd-blocking public resolver. AS212772. Zayo GroupUS backbone and transit. AS6461. GTT CommunicationsGlobal Tier 1 transit backbone. AS3257. NTTGlobal Tier 1 transit backbone. AS2914. ArelionTier 1 backbone, formerly Telia Carrier. AS1299. Tata CommunicationsIndian Tier 1 carrier, formerly VSNL. AS4755.

ISP & Telecom

Comcast (Xfinity)Largest US home ISP (Xfinity). AS7922. AT&TMajor US ISP and mobile network. AS7018. VerizonUS Fios and mobile provider. AS701. T-Mobile USUS mobile and home internet. AS21928. Cox CommunicationsUS cable ISP. AS22773. CenturyLinkUS telecom and DSL. AS209. Frontier CommunicationsUS fiber and DSL. AS5650. Charter (Spectrum)Second largest US cable ISP. AS20115. Rogers CommunicationsCanadian cable and mobile. AS812. Bell CanadaCanadian telecom. AS577. Shaw CommunicationsWestern Canada ISP. AS6327. Deutsche TelekomLargest German ISP. AS3320. OrangeFrench telecom group. AS3215. Free (Iliad)French ISP. AS12322. BTUK telecom incumbent. AS2856. Sky UKUK broadband provider. AS5607. TelefonicaSpanish telecom group. AS3352. KPNDutch telecom incumbent. AS1136. TIM (Telecom Italia)Italian telecom. AS3269. RostelecomRussian telecom. AS12389. Reliance JioLargest Indian mobile ISP. AS55836. TelstraAustralian telecom. AS1221. Verizon WirelessUS mobile carrier network. AS6167. TELUSMajor Canadian ISP and mobile carrier. AS852. Korea TelecomSouth Korea's largest ISP. AS4766. KDDIMajor Japanese mobile and ISP carrier. AS2516. SoftBankJapanese mobile carrier and ISP. AS17676. China TelecomState-owned Chinese ISP backbone. AS4134. China UnicomState-owned Chinese ISP backbone. AS4837. China MobileWorld's largest mobile carrier. AS9808. Bharti AirtelMajor Indian mobile carrier. AS45609. BSNLIndian state-owned telecom operator. AS9829. ViettelVietnam's largest mobile carrier. AS7552. PLDTPhilippines' largest telecom operator. AS9299. OptusMajor Australian ISP and mobile carrier. AS4804. MTSMajor Russian mobile carrier. AS8359. MegaFonMajor Russian mobile carrier. AS31133. Uninet (Telmex)Mexico's largest ISP network. AS8151. Claro BrasilMajor Brazilian mobile and ISP carrier. AS28573. StarlinkSpaceX satellite internet, mostly behind CGNAT. AS14593. Bezeq InternationalIsraeli ISP and international carrier. AS8551. EtisalatUAE incumbent operator. AS5384. Hrvatski TelekomCroatian incumbent operator. AS5391. Liberty GlobalEuropean cable group network. AS6830. Magyar TelekomHungarian incumbent operator. AS5483. SFRFrench ISP, registry name LDCOMNET. AS15557. Spectrum NortheastCharter's legacy Time Warner Cable estate. AS11351. TalkTalkUK ISP, registry name OPALTELECOM. AS13285. Telefonica GermanyTelefonica Germany, the O2 network. AS6805. Telkom IndonesiaIndonesian incumbent operator. AS7713. Telkom SASouth African incumbent operator. AS37457. Turk TelekomTurkish incumbent, TTNet. AS9121. VivoOne of nine Telefonica Brasil networks. AS27699. VNPTVietnamese state telecom group. AS45899. Vodafone GermanyGerman fixed-line and mobile network. AS3209. Vodafone SpainSpanish fixed and mobile network. AS12430. V.talBrazilian wholesale fibre network. AS7738.MTN South AfricaSouth African mobile and fibre retail network. AS12091.SafaricomKenyan mobile network behind M-PESA. AS33771.VodacomSouth African mobile operator. AS29975.stcSaudi Arabia's largest telecom network. AS25019.OoredooQatari operator with Gulf and Asian markets. AS8781.Telia CompanyNordic and Baltic incumbent operator. AS3301.TelenorNorwegian incumbent mobile and fixed network. AS2119.Telefonica ChileChilean Movistar fixed-line network. AS7418.ZainKuwaiti operator across the Middle East. AS42961.

Tech Networks

AppleiCloud, App Store, Apple services network. AS714. NetflixStreaming video CDN and edge network. AS2906. Meta (Facebook)Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp network. AS32934. GitHubCode hosting and developer platform. AS36459. X (Twitter)Social media platform network. AS13414. TelegramMessaging servers, full CIDR list published. AS62041. SalesforceCRM platform, allowlist feed spans AWS and GCP. AS14340. DropboxFile sync network, no published IP list. AS19679. ZscalerCorporate security cloud users exit through. AS22616.YandexRussian search and services network. AS13238.NaverSouth Korean search and cloud network. AS23576.LINEJapanese messaging network, now LY Corporation. AS38631.

VPN Providers

Mullvad VPNPrivacy VPN with own ASN and infrastructure. AS39351. Proton VPNSwiss privacy VPN by Proton. AS62371.

Why do these provider IPs appear in privacy tests?

When you run a VPN leak test or IP lookup, the result shows which network your visible IP belongs to. Understanding what each network operator does helps you interpret the result:

Cloud provider IPs (AWS, Azure, GCP, DigitalOcean) as your exit IP means your VPN provider hosts its servers on that cloud platform.
CDN IPs (Cloudflare, Akamai, Fastly) appearing in a DNS test may mean you are using that provider's public DNS resolver, or your browsing traffic routes through their CDN.
M247 (AS9009) is strongly associated with commercial VPN exit nodes — it hosts NordVPN, ExpressVPN, and many others.
Mullvad (AS39351) appearing as your exit confirms your VPN is using Mullvad's own infrastructure.
Quad9 (AS19281) in a DNS test means your queries resolve via the Quad9 privacy DNS resolver.

Use the VPN Leak Test to see your current exit IP, ASN, DNS resolvers, and WebRTC candidates in one place.